Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 40 Issue 10
Oct.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Fan, LIU Wanqi, JIANG Weiqing, SUN Xuejian, WANG Xichao, BIAN Dejun. EFFECT OF INSTANTANEOUS NH4+-N SHOCK ON POLLUTANTS REMOVAL IN A MICRO PRESSURE REACTOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(10): 55-61. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202210008
Citation: WANG Fan, LIU Wanqi, JIANG Weiqing, SUN Xuejian, WANG Xichao, BIAN Dejun. EFFECT OF INSTANTANEOUS NH4+-N SHOCK ON POLLUTANTS REMOVAL IN A MICRO PRESSURE REACTOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(10): 55-61. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202210008

EFFECT OF INSTANTANEOUS NH4+-N SHOCK ON POLLUTANTS REMOVAL IN A MICRO PRESSURE REACTOR

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202210008
  • Received Date: 2021-10-10
  • The effect of NH4+-N shock on pollutants' removal efficiency of the micro-pressure reactor (MPR) was investigated by increasing the single cycle instantaneous influent NH4+-N concentration to 40 and 50 mg/L and shocking the MPR. The results showed that the MPR had a good pollutant removal effect under conventional load. The degradation epoch of the shock cycle showed that in the influent 40 mg/L NH4+-N shock cycle, the influent concentrations of COD, NH4+-N, and TP were 192.58, 40.96, and 2.52 mg/L, and the effluent concentrations were 38.16, 0.70, and 0.26 mg/L, respectively, with no significant changes in the removal effect, and the effluent TN concentration increased to 16.04 mg/L. When the NH4+-N concentration shock was increased to 50 mg/L, the NH4+-N degradation rate remained unchanged and the denitrification rate increased during the impact cycle, and the effluent NH4+-N and TN concentrations increased to 4.95 and 17.62 mg/L. TN degradation was mainly affected by the lack of carbon source, and there was no change in TP removal effect. The above results showed that the nitrogen removal performance of the MPR system recovered within 1 cycle after the impact of NH4+-N, indicating a reversible short-term effect on the nitrogen removal system. An irreversible long-term effect on the phosphorus removal system was observed.
  • loading
  • [1]
    骆欣,杨宗政,顾平. 缺氧-好氧膜生物反应器处理高氨氮废水的研究[J]. 华北科技学院学报,2007,4(1):33-36.
    [2]
    闫家望. 高氨氮废水处理技术及研究现状[J]. 中国资源综合利用,2018,36(3):99-101.
    [3]
    GOLOVKO K, TIHOMIROVA K, NEILANDS R, et al.Short-term effect of shock ammonium nitrogen load on activated sludge properties[J]. Water Science & Technology, 2019,80(11):2191-2199.
    [4]
    BI Z L, ZHANG Y, SHI P, et al. The impact of land use and socio-economic factors on ammonia nitrogen pollution in Weihe River watershed, China[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International, 2021,28(14):17659-17674.
    [5]
    FISCHER M A, ULBRICHT A, NEULINGER S C, et al. Immediate effects of ammonia shock on transcription and composition of a biogas reactor microbiome[J]. Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019, 10:2064.
    [6]
    彭赵旭,彭永臻,桂丽娟,等. 氨氮冲击负荷对硝化过程的短期影响[J].中国给水排水,2010,26(11):9-12.
    [7]
    范举红,李昌湖,钱志军,等. 高浓度氨氮污水对A2/O系统的影响[J].给水排水,2008,44(增刊1):179-181.
    [8]
    边德军. 微压内循环多生物相反应器研制及性能研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2015.
    [9]
    任庆凯,李成彬,刘江川,等.微压内循环反应器的CFD模拟与试验研究[J].长春工程学院学报(自然科学版),2013,14(4):11-14.
    [10]
    田曦, 万立国, 边德军. 多菌群污水处理方法处理城市污水的理论研究[J]. 环境科学与技术, 2010,33(增刊1):374-375.
    [11]
    李清哲,边德军,聂泽兵,等.MPSR无污泥外排系统长期运行机制分析[J].中国环境科学,2021,41(1):169-176.
    [12]
    国家环境保护总局.水和废水监测分析方法[M]. 4版. 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2002:227-285.
    [13]
    BIAN D J, ZHOU D D, HUO M X, et al. Improving oxygen dissolution and distribution in a bioreactor with enhanced simultaneous COD and nitrogen removal by simply introducing micro-pressure and swirl[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2015, 99(20):8741-8749.
    [14]
    NIE Z B, HUO M X, WANG F, et al. Pilot study on urban sewage treatment with micro pressure swirl reactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 320:124305.
    [15]
    刘伟华. MPSR处理低温低碳源城市污水中试研究[D].长春:长春工程学院,2018.
    [16]
    王帆, 么兴荣, 刘松林, 等. 有机负荷冲击对微压反应器去除效率影响及调控策略[J]. 中国环境科学, 2021,41(8):3667-3665.
    [17]
    PAŚMIONKA I B, BULSKI K, HERBUT P, et al. Toxic effect of ammonium nitrogen on the nitrification process and acclimatisation of nitrifying bacteria to high concentrations of NH+4-N in wastewater[J]. Energies, 2021, 14(17):5329.
    [18]
    PUIGAGUT J, SALVADÓ H, GARCÍA J. Short-term harmful effects of ammonia nitrogen on activated sludge microfauna[J]. Water Research, 2005, 39(18):4397-4404.
    [19]
    HUANG X J, TIE W Z, XIE D T, et al. Low C/N ratios promote dissimilatory nitrite reduction to ammonium in pseudomonas putida Y-9 under aerobic conditions[J]. Microorganisms, 2021, 9(7):1524.
    [20]
    高景峰,彭永臻,王淑莹.DO和ORP与SBR法硝化反硝化的相关关系[J].哈尔滨建筑大学学报,2002,35(1):61-65.
    [21]
    高景峰,彭永臻,王淑莹,等.以DO、ORP、pH控制SBR法的脱氮过程[J].中国给水排水,2001,17(4):6-11.
    [22]
    郭尚黎,田曦,艾胜书,等.好氧条件下pH的变化与氨氮去除率相关性关系研究[J].长春工程学院学报(自然科学版),2018,19(1):62-65.
    [23]
    袁璐,马慧荣,贾玉蕾,等.聚磷菌以乙酸为基质的厌氧生化机理研究进展[J].中国给水排水,2013,29(4):8-11.
    [24]
    罗忆涵, 陈莹, 解舒婷, 等. 温度、DO及C/N值对SBBR工艺脱氮除磷的影响[J]. 中国给水排水, 2021,37(9):82-89.
    [25]
    姚瑞珍,周国胜,张杰,等.DO和pH作为SBR硝化终点参数试验研究[J].给水排水,2007,33(增刊1):162-164.
    [26]
    李冬,苏庆岭,梁瑜海,等.碱度和pH值对CANON工艺脱氮效果的影响[J].中国给水排水,2015,31(3):13-18.
    [27]
    WU H, ZHANG Q, CHEN X, et al. Efficiency and microbial diversity of aeration solid-phase denitrification process bioaugmented with HN-AD bacteria for the treatment of low C/N wastewater[J]. Environmental Research, 2021, 202:111786.
    [28]
    XU H H, DENG Y P, LI X Y, et al. Effect of increasing C/N ratio on performance and microbial community structure in a membrane bioreactor with a high ammonia load[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021, 18(15):8070.
    [29]
    徐少娟,蒋涛,殷峻,等. 进水氨氮浓度对强化生物除磷(EBPR)系统除磷特性及微生物群落结构的影响[J].环境科学学报,2011,31(4):745-751.
    [30]
    吴昌永,彭永臻,万春黎,等.碳源对EBPR代谢过程及微生物特性的影响[J].环境科学,2009,30(7):1990-1994.
    [31]
    邱春生,聂海伦,孙力平,等.不同碳源条件下聚磷菌代谢特性[J].环境工程学报,2014,8(6):2191-2197.
    [32]
    CHEN H J, ZHOU W Z, ZHU S N, et al. Biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal by a phosphorus-accumulating bacteria Acinetobacter sp. strain C-13 with the ability of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 322:124507.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (96) PDF downloads(3) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return