Source Journal of CSCD
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
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Volume 41 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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CHAO Zhu, XIA Peng, SI Jingyi, JIN Qi, BAI Yingchen, TAN Weiqiang. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON WATER QUALITY CRITERIA AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF CARBAMAZEPINE IN FRESHWATER IN CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(4): 170-177. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202304024
Citation: CHAO Zhu, XIA Peng, SI Jingyi, JIN Qi, BAI Yingchen, TAN Weiqiang. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON WATER QUALITY CRITERIA AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF CARBAMAZEPINE IN FRESHWATER IN CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(4): 170-177. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202304024

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON WATER QUALITY CRITERIA AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF CARBAMAZEPINE IN FRESHWATER IN CHINA

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202304024
  • Received Date: 2022-07-16
    Available Online: 2023-05-26
  • Publish Date: 2023-04-01
  • Carbamazepine is an important micro-pollutant with high usage and detection rate in natural water. Based on the acute and chronic toxicity data of carbamazepine to freshwater organisms in China, the water quality criteria were derived for protecting freshwater organisms in China. Based on the exposure concentration data of carbamazepine in surface water in China, the ecological risk of carbamazepine in freshwater environment was assessed. The results showed that: 1) The acute toxicity data of oxytetracycline involved 10 species of 8 families in 5 phyla, and the most sensitive species was Hydra vulgaris; the chronic data involved 18 species of 10 families in 4 phyla, and the most sensitive species was Lymnaea stagnalis; 2) The short-term and the long-term water quality criteria of carbamazepine derived by the toxicity percentage ranking method were 2.17 mg/L and 0.0034 mg/L, respectively; the short-term and the long-term water quality criteria of carbamazepine derived by the species sensitivity distribution method were 7.49 mg/L and 0.004 mg/L, respectively. According to the comprehensive evaluation, the species sensitivity distribution method was superior to the toxicity percentage ranking method; 3) A total of 338 carbamazepine concentration data in major water bodies in year 2010 to 2022 were collected, and the ecological risk of carbamazepine was evaluated by use of the probability assessment method, and it was found that the carbamazepine in surface water posed little risk to aquatic organisms. Therefore, this study will provide data support and scientific guidance for the environmental management of carbamazepine in China.
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