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Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
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Volume 41 Issue 6
Jun.  2023
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Article Contents
ZHU Zebing, PEI Yunyan, SHAN Lili, XU Siyang, XU Linyan, YUAN Yixing. MICROBIAL INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN BIOFILM OF DRINKING WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: A REVIEW[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(6): 210-221. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306028
Citation: ZHU Zebing, PEI Yunyan, SHAN Lili, XU Siyang, XU Linyan, YUAN Yixing. MICROBIAL INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN BIOFILM OF DRINKING WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: A REVIEW[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(6): 210-221. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306028

MICROBIAL INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN BIOFILM OF DRINKING WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: A REVIEW

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306028
  • Received Date: 2022-04-21
    Available Online: 2023-09-02
  • Microbial growth significantly affects water safety in drinking water distribution systems, where microorganisms are mainly found in biofilms. In recent years, with the development of high-throughput genetic sequencing, more and more attention has been paid to multi-species biofilms. Factors such as microbial interspecific interactions can affect the formation of multi-species biofilms, and controlling the growth of microorganisms in the biofilms of the drinking water distribution systems is essential to limit water-borne diseases. In this paper, the preliminary mechanisms of multi-species biofilms formation are discussed from the aspects of extracellular polymeric substances, biofilm-regulated genes, antibiotics and environmental adaptability, and then the interspecific interactions (competition, synergism and neutralism) among microorganisms in multi-species biofilms in drinking water distribution systems are reviewed. The mechanisms of interspecific interactions and their effects on biofilm formation are discussed from the aspects of quorum sensing signal molecules, metabolic commensalism and cross-feeding. Finally, the influencing factors of microbial interspecific interactions are summarized from the biological and non-biological perspectives. Based on the above analysis, this paper proposes to study the mechanisms of microbial interspecific interactions and the factors of multi-species biofilms formation, which provides a new idea for limiting biofilm growth and ensuring the safety of drinking water quality.
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