A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR

XIONG Wei

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

Volume 41 Issue 10

Oct. 2023

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XIONG Wei. A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 1-8,123. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

Citation:

XIONG Wei. A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 1-8,123. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

XIONG Wei. A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 1-8,123. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

Citation:

XIONG Wei. A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 1-8,123. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

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A HIGH ORBIT HIGH SPATIOTEMPORAL RESOLUTION ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE MONITOR

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310001

XIONG Wei^1,2,3

1. Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
2. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Received Date: 2023-07-25
Available Online: 2023-12-26

Abstract

Abstract

The increase in carbon emissions accompanying the rapid growth of the world economy has led to global warming, which has aroused a high degree of concern in the international community and a soaring call for emissions reduction. Satellite remote sensing, with its macro, rapid, quantitative and accurate characteristics, is one of the most feasible and effective technical support for carbon monitoring. In order to solve the problem of low temporal resolution in the existing low-orbit atmospheric CO₂ remote sensing detection, a Spatio-Temporal combined modulation spatial heterodyne Interferometric Imaging Spectroscopy technique (STIIS) for atmospheric CO₂ column concentration detection in geostationary orbit is proposed. Based on STIIS, a high-orbit, high temporal and spatial resolution atmospheric CO₂ monitor prototype has been developed, with O₂-A 0.76 μm, CO₂ weak absorption 1.57 μm and CO₂ strong absorption 2.05 μm detection channels, and a spatial resolution of better than 3 km@36,000 km. The principle prototype can achieve CO₂ detection accuracy better than 2×10^-6 and time resolution better than 3.5 h covering China. Based on the principle prototype, the field test and flight test have been carried out, effectively inverting the CO₂ concentration information of different target areas, verifying the technical feasibility of the high orbit high spatiotemporal resolution atmospheric carbon dioxide monitor, and providing a technical basis for the development and data application of the next-generation carbon monitoring payload.
- carbon dioxide,
- satellite remote sensing,
- geostationary orbit,
- spatial heterodyne interferometric imaging spectroscopy,
- spatio-temporal combined modulation

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References(33)

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