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Volume 42 Issue 10
Oct.  2024
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Article Contents
WANG Xingming, WANG Ying, FAN Tingyu, CHU Zhaoxia, DONG Zhongbing, DONG Peng. PATHWAYS OF HEAVY METALS ABSORPTION BY EARTHWORMS IN SLUDGE VERMI COMPOSTING ENHANCED BY RICE HUSK CHARCOAL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(10): 147-154. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202410018
Citation: WANG Xingming, WANG Ying, FAN Tingyu, CHU Zhaoxia, DONG Zhongbing, DONG Peng. PATHWAYS OF HEAVY METALS ABSORPTION BY EARTHWORMS IN SLUDGE VERMI COMPOSTING ENHANCED BY RICE HUSK CHARCOAL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(10): 147-154. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202410018

PATHWAYS OF HEAVY METALS ABSORPTION BY EARTHWORMS IN SLUDGE VERMI COMPOSTING ENHANCED BY RICE HUSK CHARCOAL

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202410018
  • Received Date: 2024-01-30
    Available Online: 2024-11-30
  • To investigate the characteristics of earthworm enrichment of heavy metals in the process of rice husk charcoal composting sludge, 0, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% (mass fraction) rice husk charcoal was added to the sludge to undergo earthworm composting respectively. Through the internal correlation analysis of heavy metals concentrations in sludge, earthworm epidermis, intestine, and whole body, the pathways of earthworm absorption of heavy metals in sludge were explored. The results showed that after adding rice husk charcoal to the earthworm sludge composting system, the pH and TK of the composted sludge increased, while the EC, TOC, TP, and available heavy metals contents of the composted sludge decreased; the addition of rice husk charcoal increased the heavy metal content in the whole bodies, epidermis, and intestines of earthworms, thereby reducing the available heavy metals contents in sludge; the addition of rice husk charcoal promoted the trend of earthworm epidermis absorbing heavy metals. The distribution coefficients of Cr, Cu, and Zn increased with the increase of rice husk charcoal dosage, while the distribution coefficients of Pb decreased with the increase of this dosage; the addition of rice husk charcoal affects the overall heavy metals absorption capacity of earthworms by changing pH and EC of sludge, affected the heavy metals absorption capacity of earthworm epidermis by changing the pH, TOC, TN, and TP of sludge, and affected the heavy metals absorption capacity of earthworm intestines by changing TN and TP of sludge. This study can provide theoretical support for the regulation of heavy metals in earthworm compost sludge by biochar and the resource utilization of sludge.
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