INFLUENCE OF CONTINUOUS RAINSTORM EVENTS ON WATER QUALITY DIFFERENTIATION OF THE YELLOW RIVER IN HENAN

LIANG Shuai; CHEN Rongxu; HAN Bing; ZHAO Lingdong; YANG Yang; WANG Wanwan

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202412003

Volume 42 Issue 12

Dec. 2024

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LIANG Shuai, CHEN Rongxu, HAN Bing, ZHAO Lingdong, YANG Yang, WANG Wanwan. INFLUENCE OF CONTINUOUS RAINSTORM EVENTS ON WATER QUALITY DIFFERENTIATION OF THE YELLOW RIVER IN HENAN[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(12): 18-26. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202412003

Citation:

LIANG Shuai, CHEN Rongxu, HAN Bing, ZHAO Lingdong, YANG Yang, WANG Wanwan. INFLUENCE OF CONTINUOUS RAINSTORM EVENTS ON WATER QUALITY DIFFERENTIATION OF THE YELLOW RIVER IN HENAN[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(12): 18-26. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202412003

Citation:

LIANG Shuai, CHEN Rongxu, HAN Bing, ZHAO Lingdong, YANG Yang, WANG Wanwan. INFLUENCE OF CONTINUOUS RAINSTORM EVENTS ON WATER QUALITY DIFFERENTIATION OF THE YELLOW RIVER IN HENAN[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(12): 18-26. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202412003

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INFLUENCE OF CONTINUOUS RAINSTORM EVENTS ON WATER QUALITY DIFFERENTIATION OF THE YELLOW RIVER IN HENAN

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202412003

LIANG Shuai^1,2,3,
CHEN Rongxu^1,2,3,
HAN Bing^1,2,3,
ZHAO Lingdong^1,2,3,
YANG Yang⁴,
WANG Wanwan^{1,2,3
,
,}

1. Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research, YRCC, Zhengzhou 450003, China;
2. Henan Engineering Technology Research Center of Aquatic Eco-Environment, Zhengzhou 450003, China;
3. Henan Key Laboratory of YB Ecological Protection and Restoration, Zhengzhou 450003, China;
4. Yellow River Affairs Bureau of Mengjin, Luoyang 471000, China

Received Date: 2023-06-27
Available Online: 2025-01-18

Abstract

Abstract

Continuous rainstorm events will increase the risk level of the river water ecological environment and impact its safety. In order to explore the impact of continuous rainstorm on river water quality differentiation characteristics, continuous monitoring of the water environment in the main stream and tributaries of the Yellow River from Xiaolangdi to Gaocun was carried out in the autumn flood season of 2021 (September to October). The spatiotemporal variation characteristics of pollutants in the main stream and tributaries of the Yellow River in Henan were studied and the sources of pollutants were analyzed, by routine water quality indicators and antibiotic analysis on 80 water samples during the autumn flood season. The results showed that as the flood progressed, the concentration of conventional water quality indicators in the main and tributaries of the Yellow River in Henan during the autumn flood season showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. Among them, NH₃-N and DO changed more severely, with a changing rate of 176.1% and 37.5%, respectively; the concentration of antibiotics decreased with the weakening of the rainstorm, and the total concentration decreased from 8.32 to 41.30 ng/L, to 1.50 to 10.70 ng/L, with an average changing rate of 77.7%. The assessment results showed that the antibiotic comprehensive ecological risk during rainstorm ranged from 0.07 to 7.80, identified as a medium low risk level compared with other rivers. Among the conventional water quality indicators, agricultural non-point source pollution had the highest absolute contribution rate to total phosphorus, 61.81%; the absolute contribution rate of meteorological factors to NH₃-N was the highest, 62.13%; the other indicators were mainly affected by the comprehensive impact of agricultural non-point source pollution and endogenous pollution of river water. Antibiotics mainly come from agricultural non-point source pollution in the Yellow River beach area and upstream urban sewage discharge, with an average contribution rate of 50.40% and 28.07%, respectively. It is suggested to establish a source-process-end integrated treatment system in areas with strong human activities, to weaken the adverse impact of the rainstorm runoff period on the aquatic ecological environment.
- rainstorm,
- antibiotic,
- differentiation characteristics,
- analysis of pollution sources,
- the Yellow River

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References(37)

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