Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 43 Issue 10
Oct.  2025
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CAI Xiaoqian, WANG Pengbo, ZHOU Jia, AN Weiming, PAN Feng. Meteorological causes and potential source areas analysis of ozone pollution process in Qingyang: a case study in summer of 2022[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(10): 245-254. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510027
Citation: CAI Xiaoqian, WANG Pengbo, ZHOU Jia, AN Weiming, PAN Feng. Meteorological causes and potential source areas analysis of ozone pollution process in Qingyang: a case study in summer of 2022[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(10): 245-254. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510027

Meteorological causes and potential source areas analysis of ozone pollution process in Qingyang: a case study in summer of 2022

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510027
  • Received Date: 2024-03-05
  • Accepted Date: 2024-05-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-04-20
  • Available Online: 2025-12-03
  • Publish Date: 2025-10-01
  • In 2022, the number of days with ozone exceeding the standard in Qingyang, the core area of Longdong large-scale energy and chemical base, increased sharply. In this paper, a typical ozone pollution process last from June 23rd to 25th was selected as the case. Based on the WRF model and HYSPLIT4 model, the meteorological causes and potential ozone source areas were analyzed in combination with pollution characteristics and topography, to provide a reference for ozone pollution control in the Loess Plateau of Longdong. The results showed that: 1) On June 24th, the high altitude of Qingyang was behind the trough, and the airflow sank, which was not conducive to the vertical diffusion of pollutants. The maximum concentration of O3_8 h reached 174.5 μg/m3 during the day; in the early morning of June 25th, the phenomenon of high O3 concentration occurred, which was mainly influenced by the south wind and downward flow. 2) During the pollution period, the overall concentration of PM2.5 was low, but on June 24th and 25th, the overall concentration of PM2.5 increased, which may be affected by the accelerated photochemical reaction. On June 24th, sufficient NO2 accelerated the local O3 production. 3) According to meteorological factors, the concentration of O3 in Qingyang was most affected by relative humidity, followed by temperature and air pressure. 4) The results of air mass trajectory clustering and potential source analysis show that the regional pollution transmission and local generation in Guanzhong Plain are the main reasons for this ozone pollution in Qingyang, and the pollution transmission contributes more.
  • loading
  • [1]
    ZHANG Y H,ZHENG J Y,CHEN C H,et al. China blue book on prevention and control of atmospheric ozone pollution(2020)[R]. Beijing:Ozone Pollution Control Professional Committee of Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences,2020:1-109. 张远航,郑君瑜,陈长虹,等. 中国大气臭氧污染防治蓝皮书(2020年)[R]. 北京:中国环境科学学会臭氧污染控制专业委员会,2020:1-109.
    [2]
    JIA Y Q,LAN J,LIU X L. Characteristics of air pollution and its spatial impact on public health in Shanxi Province[J]. China Environmental Monitoring,2019,39(6):78-89. 贾艳青,兰杰,刘秀丽. 山西省大气污染特征及对公众健康的空间影响[J]. 中国环境监测,2023,39(6):78-89.
    [3]
    WANG Y H,GAO W K,WAN S,et al. Contrasting trends of PM2.5 and surface-ozone concentrations in China from 2013 to 2017[J]. National Science Review,2020,7(8):1331-1339.
    [4]
    YU H Z,MA Y,GUO L N,et al. Analysis of key factors and sources of ozone pollution in Jiaodong Economic Circle under different weather patterns[J]. ChinaEnvironmental Science,2024,44(1):48-57. 于慧珍,马艳,郭丽娜,等. 不同天气型下影响胶东经济圈臭氧污染的关键天气因子及来源分析[J]. 中国环境科学,2024,44(1):48-57.
    [5]
    GONG C,LIAO H. A typical weather pattern for ozone pollution events in North China[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,2019,19(22):13725-13740.
    [6]
    WANG T,XUE L K,PETER B,et al. Ozone pollution in China:A review of concentrations,meteorological influences,chemical precursors,and effects[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2017,575:1582-1596.
    [7]
    KOU W B,LEVIN,ZHANG S Q,et al. High downward surface solar radiation conducive to ozone pollution more frequent under global warming[J]. Science Bulletin,2023,68(4):388-392.
    [8]
    WANG Z S,LI Y T,AN X X,et al. Changes of O3 concentration in different areas of Beijing from 2006 to 2015[J]. Environmental Science,2018,39(1):1-8. 王占山,李云婷,安欣欣,等. 2006~2015年北京市不同地区O3浓度变化[J]. 环境科学,2018,39(1):1-8.
    [9]
    ZHENG H,KONG S F,HE Y,et al. Enhanced ozone pollution in the summer of 2022 in China:the roles of meteorology and emission variations[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2023,301.
    [10]
    ZHANG Y,XU J M,WANG Y,et al. Characteristics,meteorological impacts and potential sources of persistent ozone pollution events in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region during 2015—2020[J]. China Environmental Science,2023,43(6):2714-2721. 张莹,许建敏,汪瑶,等. 京津冀地区2015~2020年臭氧持续污染事件特征、气象影响及潜在源区分析[J]. 中国环境科学,2023,43(6):2714-2721.
    [11]
    ZHENG X M,HU K,WANG M,et al. Analysis of O3 pollution characteristics,generation sensitivity and transport effects in southern Nanjing[J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences,2012,44(8):4231-4240. 郑新梅,胡崑,王鸣,等. 南京市南部地区O3污染特征、生成敏感性及传输影响分析[J]. 环境科学,2023,44(8):4231-4240.
    [12]
    LI T Y,CHEN J Y,GONG Y,et al. Meteorological causes and potential source areas of primary ozone pollution in winter of 2022 in Guangdong Province[J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences,2012,44(7):3695-3704. 李婷苑,陈靖扬,龚宇,等. 2022年广东省冬季一次臭氧污染过程的气象成因及潜在源区分析[J]. 环境科学,2023,44(7):3695-3704.
    [13]
    JIANG R,YUE W Z,CHEN L W,et al. Influence of air mass source and meteorological conditions on ozone in New North Region[J]. Science and Technology Innovation and Application,202,12(32):89-92. 姜润,岳文泽,陈俐伟,等. 新北区臭氧受气团来源与气象条件的影响[J]. 科技创新与应用,2022,12(32):89-92.
    [14]
    PU X,LI Z L,LU P J,et al. Analysis of ozone pollution transmission path and potential source contribution in Chongqing based on HYSPLIT model[C]// 2020 Science and Technology Annual Meeting of Chinese Society for Environmental Sciences,Hefei,2020. 蒲茜,李振亮,吕平江,等. 基于HYSPLIT模型的重庆市臭氧污染传输路径及潜在源贡献分析[C]// 2020中国环境科学学会科学技术年会,合肥,2020.
    [15]
    DENG H Y,LI Y B,LIN H,et al. Analysis of a persistent ozone pollution process and synoptic cause in Wuyishan[J]. Environmental Science & Technology,2023,46(S1):35-41. 邓慧颖,李勇波,林晖,等. 武夷山一次持续性臭氧污染过程天气成因分析[J]. 环境科学与技术,2023,46(增刊1):35-41.
    [16]
    JIA C H,MAO X X,HUANG T,et al. Non-methane hydrocarbons(NMHCs)and their contribution to ozone formation potential in a petrochemical industrialized city,Northwest China[J]. Atmospheric Research,2016,169:225-236.
    [17]
    LI Q Q,ZHANG Z J,LI Y,et al. Emission characteristics of unorganized VOCs and analysis of ozone generation potential in petroleum refining[J]. China Environmental Science,2016,36(5):1323-1331. 李勤勤,张志娟,李杨,等. 石油炼化无组织VOCs的排放特征及臭氧生成潜力分析[J]. 中国环境科学,2016,36(5):1323-1331.
    [18]
    XU J. Source distribution of ozone pollution in Jinzhou City based on backward trajectory model[J]. Journal of Agriculture and Technology,2019,41(3):105-107. 徐洁. 基于后向轨迹模型的锦州市臭氧污染来源分布研究[J]. 农业与技术,2021,41(3):105-107.
    [19]
    WANG Y Q,ZHANG X Y,DRAXLER R R. TrajStat:GIS-based software that uses various trajectory statistical analysis methods to identify potential sources from long-term air pollution measurement data[J]. Environmental Modelling and Software,2009,24(8):938-939.
    [20]
    LI J H,LIU H N,WANG X Y. Numerical simulation of interaction between particulate matter and ozone in Suzhou city[J]. Journal of Nanjing University(Natural Science),2016,52(6):989-1000. 李佳慧,刘红年,王学远. 苏州城市颗粒物与臭氧相互作用的数值模拟研究[J]. 南京大学学报(自然科学),2016,52(6):989-1000.
    [21]
    HASULLA,YE W Y,CHEN C H R,et al. Variation characteristics of Bayanhot NO x and its effect on night O3[J]. Journal of Environmental Science,2019,42(6):38-44. 哈斯乌拉,叶汪洋,陈成贺日,等. 巴彦浩特NO x 变化特征及其对夜间O3的影响[J]. 环境科学导刊,2023,42(6):38-44.
    [22]
    TANG X Y,ZHANG Y H,SHAO M. Atmospheric environmental chemistry[M]. 2nd Ed. Beijing:Higher Education Press,2006. 唐孝炎,张远航,邵敏. 大气环境化学[M]. 2版. 北京:高等教育出版社,2006.
    [23]
    CHENG N L,LI Y T,ZHANG D W,et al. Characteristics of excessive daily ozone concentration in Beijing city and its relationship with meteorological conditions in 2014[J]. Environmental Science,2016,37(6):2041-2051. 程念亮,李云婷,张大伟,等. 2014年北京市城区臭氧超标日浓度特征及与气象条件的关系[J]. 环境科学,2016,37(6):2041-2051.
    [24]
    MI Y H,DU H Y,LI J,et al. Ozone pollution characteristics and its relationship with meteorological factors of key regions in China[J]. China EnvironmentalScience,2024,44(4):1894-1904. 米艺华,杜惠云,李杰,等. 我国重点地区臭氧变化特征及与气象要素的关系[J]. 中国环境科学,2024,44(4):1894-1904.
    [25]
    HE C,HE G W,LIU C X,et al. Characteristics of nocturnal ozone enhancement events and a case study of horizontal transport inGuangzhou during warm season[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2023,43(1):76-86 何成,何国文,刘晨曦,等. 广州暖季夜间臭氧增加事件的特征及一次水平输送个例分析[J]. 环境科学学报,2023,43(1):76-86.
    [26]
    ZHAO L,XIE F,XU C C,et al. High-resolution simulation and analysis of meteorological factors of UAV flyway in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J]. Progress in Geography,2010,40(10):1691-1703. 赵磊,谢丰,徐晨晨,等. 京津冀地区无人机航路气象因子高分辨率模拟分析[J]. 地理科学进展,2021,40(10):1691-1703.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (4) PDF downloads(0) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return