Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
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Volume 43 Issue 10
Oct.  2025
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Article Contents
YANG Lingxue, XU Xiaoyi, MA Jing, YANG Chuanfeng, WANG Nan, CHENG Guoqiang, LIU Guizhen, LI Fengyang, HU Ting, XU Zonghong, JING Meng, LI Qi. Research on source-sink matching of carbon storage sites in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region based on environmental risks[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(10): 264-274. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510029
Citation: YANG Lingxue, XU Xiaoyi, MA Jing, YANG Chuanfeng, WANG Nan, CHENG Guoqiang, LIU Guizhen, LI Fengyang, HU Ting, XU Zonghong, JING Meng, LI Qi. Research on source-sink matching of carbon storage sites in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region based on environmental risks[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(10): 264-274. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510029

Research on source-sink matching of carbon storage sites in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region based on environmental risks

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202510029
  • Received Date: 2023-09-20
  • Accepted Date: 2023-11-29
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-11-02
  • Available Online: 2025-12-03
  • Publish Date: 2025-10-01
  • Geological carbon dioxide (CO2) storage, as an indispensable key technology for realizing carbon neutrality goals, enables near-zero emissions of CO2 from fossil fuel utilization. However, the prominent issue for geological CO2 storage is the uncertainty of environmental safety. From the perspective of minimizing environmental impacts, deploying a priority development strategy for geological CO2 storage is a core issue of concern to decision-makers. The current proportion of fossil fuel consumption, carbon intensity, and per capita carbon emissions in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region are all among the top in the country. Conducting research and evaluation on the environmental optimization site selection of geological CO2 storage in Ningxia will provide important references for the development of CCUS technology in Ningxia. This study comprehensively and systematically selected ecological and environmental indicators, took into account the prohibitive elements and obvious restrictive elements, and constructed an evaluation index system and model for environmental optimization site selection of CO2 geological storage in Ningxia. The environmental suitability of geological CO2 storage was determined based on the minimum values of each index factor. Additionally, the least-cost path analysis (LCPA) method was employed to assess point-to-point source-sink matching between CO2 emission sources and geological storage sinks in Ningxia. The suitability evaluation results showed that the Ordos Basin exhibited the highest environmental suitability for geological CO2 storage, with over 38.8% of its area classified as "more suitable" or "suitable"; the Liupan Mountain Basin ranked second in suitability, with 6.0% of its area classified as "more suitable" or "suitable", while the Yinchuan Basin showed a poor degree of suitability, with 92.5% of its area deemed unsuitable. The source-sink matching results showed that there were minor variations when considering different environmental suitability levels, the overall matching conditions in the Ordos Basin were relatively favorable.
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