Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 43 Issue 11
Nov.  2025
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
MENG Derun, ZHANG Hongbo, ZHANG Qing. CFD simulation on indirect dry cooling towers of an incorporate three-tower system[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(11): 115-122. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202511013
Citation: MENG Derun, ZHANG Hongbo, ZHANG Qing. CFD simulation on indirect dry cooling towers of an incorporate three-tower system[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(11): 115-122. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202511013

CFD simulation on indirect dry cooling towers of an incorporate three-tower system

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202511013
  • Received Date: 2023-04-11
  • Accepted Date: 2023-05-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-05-12
  • Available Online: 2026-01-09
  • The incorporation technology, the three-tower system of indirect dry cooling tower, FGD, and exhaust flue gas stack in power plants has developed rapidly, especially in Northwest China. It has advantages including energy saving, water saving, and environmental protection. But there is no operating experience of the three-tower system for 1000 MW power plants and cooling towers higher than 200 m. Due to the large volume of the two air cooling towers and their close proximity, there is no relevant practical experiences on their mutual impact and surrounding tall buildings’ impact on their performance. Therefore, numerical simulation methods were proposed. Through numerical simulation, a detailed calculation was conducted on the air cooling system of a 2×1000 MW unit, to analyze the impacts of winds with different directions and speeds in summer, surrounding tall buildings, and cooling tower spacing on the airflow field inside the tower and the thermal performance of the radiator, as well as the safety of the unit. The results indicated that the wind affects the airflow velocity and temperature distribution inside the cooling tower obviously, different wind speeds and directions had different influences on heat transfer, and there will be reverse flow and penetrating flow when the wind speed was higher than 16 m/s; the surrounding tall buildings also had some protective effect for the cooling towers; both will affect the heat transfer and the flue gas exhaust. Under the extreme condition, the back pressure of the boiler raised, the maximum back pressure was 32.2 kPa, which was still lower than the warning limit value of 48 kPa, and within the controllable range, then the boiler can operate safely.
  • loading
  • [1]
    ZHAO H W. Numerical analysis of smoke emission from smoke tower[D]. Beijing:North China Electric Power University,2009. 赵慧文. 烟塔合一烟气排放的数值分析[D]. 北京:华北电力大学,2009.
    [2]
    ZHANG L,MA Z,ZHOU Y,et al. Study on air pollution diffusion of smoke tower combined with thermal power plant using numerical wind tunnel model[J]. Environmental Pollution and Control,2013,35(4):67-74. 张丽娜,马喆,周阳,等. 采用数值风洞模型对热电厂烟塔合一大气污染扩散的研究[J]. 环境污染与防治,2013,35(4):67-74.
    [3]
    YANG L J,CHEN L,DU X Z,et al. Effects of ambient winds on the thermo-flow performances of indirect dry cooling system in a power plant[J]. International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2013,64:178-187.
    [4]
    XI X M,YANG L,HE Y N,et al. Optimal design of large scale dry cooling tower with consideration of off-design operation[J]. Energy Procedia,2014,61:190-193.
    [5]
    HOOMAN K. Dry cooling towers as condensers for geothermal power plants[J]. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer,2010,37(9):1215-1220.
    [6]
    AL-WAKED R,BEHNIA M. The effect of windbreak walls on the thermal performance of natural draft dry cooling towers[J]. Heat Transfer Engineering,2005,26(8):50-62.
    [7]
    AL-WAKED R,BEHNIA M. The performance of natural draft dry cooling towers under crosswind:CFD study[J]. International Journal of Energy Research,2004,28(2):147-161.
    [8]
    DU PREEZ A F. The influence of cross-winds on the performance of natural draft dry-cooling towers[R]. Doctor Report,Stellenbosch,1992.
    [9]
    WANG G F,GONG Y J,REN D Z,et al. Numerical Study on flow characteristics of"three-tower in one" air-cooled tower[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,201,41(24):8494-8502. 王国峰,宫元娟,任德志,等.“三塔合一”空冷塔的流动特性数值研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2021,41(24):8494-8502.
    [10]
    KONG D M,YUAN Y C. Numerical simulation of heat transfer capacity and smoke diffusion of a three-tower indirect air cooling tower[J]. Thermal Energy and Power Engineering,2019,35(3):193-200. 孔德满,袁益超. 三塔合一间接空冷塔换热能力与烟气扩散的数值模拟[J]. 热能动力工程,2020,35(3):193-200.
    [11]
    SU M D,TANG G F,FU S. Numerical simulation on fluid flow and thermal performance of dry-cooling tower under cross wind condition[J]. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. 1999,79(3):289-306
    [12]
    PREEZ A F D,KROGER D G. Effect of wind on performance of a dry-cooling tower[J]. Heat Recovery Systems and CHP,1993,13(2):139-146
    [13]
    LI H J,WAN Y M. Influence analysis of surrounding Buildings on Heat Transfer performance of intercooling tower[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University(Natural Science Edition),2019,46(1):103-110. 李慧君,万玉梅. 周围建筑物对间冷塔换热性能的影响分析[J]. 华北电力大学学报(自然科学版),2019,46(1):103-110.
    [14]
    LI H J,YANG C G. Influence of surrounding buildings on heat transfer performance of 660 MW SCAL intercooling tower[J]. Power Generation Equipment,2019,33(5):314-319. 李慧君,杨长根. 周围建筑物对660 MW SCAL型间冷塔传热性能的影响[J]. 发电设备,2019,33(5):314-319.
    [15]
    YANG C G. Analysis of influence of radiator layout and baffle wall setup on heat transfer performance of secondary cooling tower[D]. Beijing:North China Electric Power University,2019. 杨长根. 间冷塔散热器布置方式及挡风墙设置对换热性能的影响分析[D]. 北京:华北电力大学,2019.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (130) PDF downloads(0) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return