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Volume 44 Issue 9
Sep.  2026
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Article Contents
ZHANG Yong, TIAN Tian, LI Shefeng, WU Lei, HUA Chengwei, ZHU Qing, GUO Feng. Adsorption performance of magnetic chicken manure biochar for tetracycline in aqueous solution[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2026, 44(9): 39-47. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202609005
Citation: ZHANG Yong, TIAN Tian, LI Shefeng, WU Lei, HUA Chengwei, ZHU Qing, GUO Feng. Adsorption performance of magnetic chicken manure biochar for tetracycline in aqueous solution[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2026, 44(9): 39-47. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202609005

Adsorption performance of magnetic chicken manure biochar for tetracycline in aqueous solution

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202609005
  • Received Date: 2026-05-06
    Available Online: 2026-11-05
  • In this paper, magnetic chicken manure biochar Fe-KBC was prepared by chicken manure, and its adsorption performance for tetracycline in aqueous solution was systematically investigated. Combined with FT-IR, SEM and N2 adsorption-desorption techniques, the adsorption isotherms, adsorption kinetics, and adsorption mechanism were explored, and the effects of Fe-KBC dosage, initial tetracycline concentration, temperature, and pH on adsorption performance were systematically examined. Characterization results revealed that Fe-KBC possessed a large specific surface area of 1293.74 m2/g and a layered structure. The adsorption results showed that Fe-KBC exhibited excellent adsorption performance for tetracycline, and the saturated adsorption capacity reached 113 mg/g, 4.74 times higher than that of the original biochar. The optimal adsorption conditions for TC with an initial concentration of 50 mg/L were as follows: a Fe-KBC dosage of 0.5 mg/L, a temperature of 35 ℃, and a pH value of 4. The adsorption process fitted well with the pseudo-second-order kinetics and Freundlich model, and the adsorption mechanism was dominated by chemisorption. After 5 cycles of reuse, the TC adsorption rate of Fe-KBC still remained above 88%, indicating its excellent stability. These findings provide a theoretical reference for the high-value utilization of chicken manure and the preparation of green and high-efficiency adsorbent materials.
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